GASTRIC BALLOON in Combating Obesity
Gastric Balloon is a non-surgical treatment option used to combat obesity. This method uses a balloon placed in the stomach to help obese individuals lose weight. Gastric Balloon reduces one’s appetite, allowing them to consume less food and thus promoting weight loss.
The benefits of intragastric balloons
1. As a non-surgical option
For people who are struggling with obesity, intragastric balloon is an option that does not require surgery. With this method, a balloon is placed in the stomach through an endoscopic procedure. This means that it is a less invasive option for patients.
2. Short-term and reversible
As a short-term option, the intragastric balloon is typically placed in the stomach for 6 to 12 months and removed at the end of this period. The reversibility of the balloon gives patients the option to have the balloon removed at any time.
3. Low risk and complication rate
Gastric Balloon does not require surgical intervention, reducing potential risks and complications. It is considered a lower risk option than surgical procedures. There may be some side effects during insertion and removal procedures, but they are usually mild and temporary. Dr.Cihan Şahan states that Gastric Balloon is a safe method that can be preferred with low risk and complication rate.
4. Being supportive of diet and lifestyle changes
The balloon partially fills the stomach cavity, creating a feeling of satiety and facilitating portion control. This method encourages individuals to adhere to a healthy diet program and maintain an active lifestyle.
5. Fast weight loss
Gastric Balloons have the potential to provide rapid weight loss. The balloon partially fills the stomach cavity, triggering the need to eat less. This can lead to lower calorie intake and greater weight loss. Dr.Cihan Şahan says that the Gastric Balloon is an effective option for individuals who want to achieve rapid weight loss.
Who is the Gastric Balloon Method Suitable for?
Individuals with Moderate Obesity
The gastric balloon method can be an effective weight loss option for individuals with moderate obesity. Obesity is a condition with serious health risks, and weight loss is an important factor in reducing the risk of obesity-related diseases.
Dr.Cihan Şahan says the following about the gastric balloon method: “Diet and exercise programs are usually not sufficient for individuals with moderate obesity. Gastric balloons can be used to accelerate weight loss and provide motivation for these people.”
Those at High Risk of Surgery
Surgical interventions can be risky for some people. The risk of surgery may be higher, especially in individuals with heart disease, high blood pressure, or other serious health conditions. In individuals who are not suitable for surgical intervention, the gastric balloon method may be preferred as a lower risk option.
Unsuitable for Surgical Intervention
While surgical procedures usually involve risks such as anesthesia, incision and healing processes, the intragastric balloon method has a lower risk because it is an endoscopic procedure.
Dr. Cihan Şahan recommends the intragastric balloon method for individuals who are not suitable for surgery as follows: “For individuals who are not suitable for surgery, the intragastric balloon method can be a safe and effective option. This method presents a minimally invasive option to promote weight loss and improve health problems.”
Those Who Want to Lose Weight in a Short Time
Gastric balloon method can be an ideal option for individuals who want to lose weight in a short time. The gastric balloon method may be preferred, especially in cases where rapid weight loss is required before special events or surgical operations. The balloon creates a feeling of fullness by reducing the volume of the stomach, and thus the person eats less.
Types of Gastric Balloon Method
Liquid Filled Balloons
Liquid-filled balloons are balloons that are placed in the stomach and filled with liquid, usually between 500 and 700 ml. These balloons increase the volume of the stomach, creating a feeling of fullness, thus helping the person to consume less food. Fluid-filled balloons are usually placed through an endoscopic procedure and removed after a certain period of time (usually 6 to 12 months).
Air Filled Balloons
Air-filled balloons are balloons that are placed in the stomach and filled using air, usually between 400 and 700 ml. These balloons also increase the stomach volume, creating a feeling of satiety and helping the person to eat less. Air-filled balloons are usually placed through an endoscopic procedure and are used for less time (usually 3 to 6 months) than liquid-filled balloons.
Swallowed Balloons
Swallowed balloons are balloons that people swallow by mouth and are inflated inside the stomach. These balloons are usually filled with liquid or air and are located in the upper part of the stomach. In this method, no endoscopy is required and the balloons are removed from the body naturally after a certain period of time.
Dr.Cihan Şahan states that swallowed balloons are an interesting option for the gastric balloon, which is a non-surgical method, and that these balloons fill the stomach, create a feeling of satiety and provide support during the weight loss process.
Recovery Process After Gastric Balloon Surgery
First Days After Surgery
The first days after Gastric Balloon surgery are very important. Patients usually stay in the hospital overnight and are followed up carefully after surgery. During this period, discomfort such as pain, swelling and mild nausea are normal. Dr.Cihan Şahan recommends that patients start with liquid foods in this process and gives detailed information on how the nutrition plan should be applied.
Diet and Nutrition
Dr.Cihan Şahan recommends following a special diet plan after Gastric Balloon surgery. This plan usually starts with liquid foods and gradually transitions to solid foods. Dr.Şahan states that with the correct follow-up of the diet, weight loss will accelerate.
Drug Use and Follow-up Controls
After Gastric Balloon surgery, it is important to use the medications recommended by the Dr.regularly. These medications usually include pain relievers, antibiotics, and stomach protectors. In addition, postoperative follow-up controls are also necessary to monitor the health status of patients. Dr.Cihan Şahan emphasizes that follow-up appointments are not interrupted and that regular check-ups are made.
Physical Activity and Exercise
Physical activity and exercise are important during the post op recovery period to support weight loss and improve the overall health of the body. However, excessively challenging exercises should be avoided in the postoperative period. Dr.Cihan Şahan recommends that patients start with low-impact activities and gradually transition to more intense exercises.
Psychological support
Psychological support is important in the weight loss journey after Gastric Balloon surgery. Dr.Cihan Şahan states that patients may face emotional and psychological difficulties after surgery. Therefore, it is recommended that patients participate in support groups, receive therapy or seek counseling.
Frequently asked Questions
Is weight loss with the intragastric balloon permanent?
While intragastric balloons can aid in the weight loss process, they are not a permanent solution. After the balloon is removed, it is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle to continue losing weight. Dietary and exercise habits may need to be changed.
Who is the Gastric Balloon not applied to?
The Gastric Balloon may not be suitable for pregnant women, those with stomach or intestinal disease, those who have had previous stomach surgery, or those with conditions such as stomach ulcers or stomach bleeding.
How is the Gastric Balloon removed?
The Gastric Balloon is removed endoscopically as it is placed. Using an endoscope, the stomach is entered and the balloon is emptied of the liquid or air and made smaller. The balloon is then taken out through the mouth.
When should the intragastric balloon be removed?
The intragastric balloon is usually removed between 6 months and 1 year. However, in some cases it may be necessary to remove the balloon earlier. For example, situations such as balloon movement or rupture, patient intolerance, or serious side effects may be reasons for removal.